Catabolism is the process by which much larger a lot more advanced substances are damaged down into smaller easier molecules. Catabolism releases energy. The advanced molecules located in foods are damaged down Hence the body can use their areas to assemble the constructions and substances necessary for life.
diabetes mellitus – ailment attributable to destruction or dysfunction from the beta cells in the pancreas or mobile resistance to insulin that results in abnormally superior blood glucose concentrations.
carotid canal – zig-zag tunnel supplying passage throughout the base with the cranium for The interior carotid artery to your Mind; starts anteromedial to the styloid method and terminates in the center cranial cavity, close to the posterior-lateral foundation in the sella turcica.
hypertension – force exerted by the blood towards the wall of the vessel or heart chamber; is often explained With all the far more generic time period hydrostatic force.
Copy is the formation of a fresh organism from mum or dad organisms. In humans, copy is completed via the male and female reproductive systems. Simply because Demise will come to all complex organisms, with out reproduction, the road of organisms would end.
blood–testis barrier – limited junctions among Sertoli cells that avoid bloodborne pathogens from gaining use of later levels of spermatogenesis and forestall the probable for check here an autoimmune reaction to haploid sperm.
choroid plexus – specialised construction that contains ependymal cells that line blood capillaries and filter blood to create CSF from the four ventricles of your Mind.
coronoid means of the ulna – projecting bony lip Positioned over the anterior, proximal ulna; varieties the inferior margin on the more info trochlear notch.
clavicular notch – paired notches Situated within the top-quality-lateral sides in the sternal manubrium, for articulation Together with the clavicle.
acetabular labrum – lip of fibrocartilage that surrounds outer margin in the acetabulum within the hip bone.
carpometacarpal joint – articulation amongst one of many carpal bones during the distal row along with a metacarpal bone from the hand.
cross-matching – blood exam for willpower of compatibility concerning donor RBC and affected individual’s plasma.
Broca’s place – area from the frontal lobe affiliated with the motor commands necessary for speech creation and Found only within the cerebral hemisphere liable for language production, that is the still left facet in close to ninety five p.c of your population.
carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the response that causes carbon dioxide and water to variety carbonic acid.